----- MILANHOMELESSDATASET_STREETSHELTER.DTA This data set contains detailed individual information on the characteristics (section 1), current condition (section 2), family background (section 3), work experience and income patterns (section 4), eduction (section 5), trust (section 6), degree of awareness (section 7) health and criminal history (section 8) of a random sample of homeless population interviewed in Milan in January 2008. The units of observation is each individual who was sleeping on the street or in an emergency shelter during the night of 15 of January 2008. ----- MILANHOMELESSDATASET_SLUMS.DTA This data set contains detailed individual information on the characteristics (section 1), current condition (section 2), family background (section 3), work experience and income patterns (section 4), eduction (section 5), trust (section 6), degree of awareness (section 7) health and criminal history (section 8) of a random sample of population living in slums in Milan. The units of observation is each individual who was sleeping in a slum during the night of 15 of January 2008. The data have been collected by Michela BRAGA and Lucia CORNO within a research project financed by "ERE - Empirical Research in Economics" and are available for download on the website www.empirical-economics.com. So far, the data have been used for the following papers: - Lucia Corno, "Peer effects on criminal behavior: evidence from the homeless in Italy", mimeo, Università Bocconi, 2009 - Michela BRAGA and Lucia Corno, "Being an homeless: evidence from Italy", DEAS Working Paper #7, September, 2009 - Michela BRAGA, "Homelessness and labor force participation. Evidence from an original data collection in Milan", mimeo, 2009 If you use this data set, please quote one of these papers as the data source. ----- LIST OF VARIABLES IN THE MILANHOMELESSDATASET_STREETSHELTER.DTA variable name Question homeless_id Homeless ID street_id Street ID nationality1 S1Q6. What is your first nationality prevjob S4Q1. Did you have a job before ending up on the street last S4Q4. Was this the last job you had job S4Q5. Are you currently working jobtype S4Q6. What is your current occupation firsttime S2Q2. When was the first time you ever slept in a shelter/street/slum channel1 S4Q17. How are you looking for job: first channelother1 S4Q17. How are you looking for job: first other whohelp1 S6Q5. Who did you ask for help1 birthy S1Q5. Can you tell me your year of birth province S1Q7. What province of Italy were you born birthm S1Q5a. Months of birth sleep S1Q1. Did you sleep here last night whereslept S1Q2. Where did you sleep specifywhere a. Specify sameplace S1Q3. Do you usually sleep in the same place every night sex S1Q4. Sex othernationality1 S1Q6. First nationality: Other nationality2 S1Q6a. What is your second nationality othernationality2 S1Q6a. Second nationality: Other italym S1Q8. Which month did you come to Italy for the first time? italyy S1Q8a. What year did you come to Italy the first time? religion S1Q9. Are you religious?What faith do you practice otherreligion S1Q9a. Other religion firstreason S2Q1. First reason for homelessness firstreasonother First reason: other secondreason S2Q1a. Second reason for homelessness secondreasonother S2Q1a. Second reason:other thirdreason S2Q1b. Third reason for homelessness thirdreasonother S2Q1b. Third reason: other fourthreason S2Q1c. Fourth reason for homelessness fourthreasonootherS2Q1c. Fourth reason: other alwaysstreet S2Q3. Have you slept in a dorm ever since wheresleep1 S2Q4. First place slept when you left the dorm wheresleepother1 S2Q4. Other place1 wheretime1 S2Q4. Period of time1 wheresleep2 S2Q4a. Second place slept when you left the dorm wheresleepother2 S2Q4a. Other place2 wheretime2 S2Q4a. Period of time2 wheresleep3 S2Q4b. Third place slept when you left the dorm wheresleepother3 S2Q4b. Other place3 wheretime3 S2Q4b. Period of time3 wheresleep4 S2Q4c. Fourth place slept when you left the dorm wheresleepother4 S2Q4c. Other place4 wheretime4 S2Q4c. Period of time4 backstreet S2Q5. When did you end up back in a dorm futureexpect S2Q6. How much longer do you expect to sleep in a shelter/street howout S2Q7. How do you plan to get out of your situation howoutother S2Q7. How do you plan to get out: other pastexpect S2Q8. How long did you expect to stay in a dorm for sleepstreet S2Q9. Before sleeping in a dorm/street have you ever slept on the street/shelter howlong S2Q9a. For how long? familyimp S3Q1. At the moment family is not important, indifferent, important friendsimp S3Q1a. At the moment friends are not important, indifferent,important religionimp S3Q1b. At the moment religion is not important, indifferent,important workimp byte S3Q1c. At the moment work is not important, indifferent, important politicsimp S3Q1d. At the moment politics is not important, indifferent,important parentsrespect S3Q2. Do you agree with: We must always love and respect our parents parentsduties S3Q2a. Do you agree with: Parents are responsible for doing childneeds S3Q2b. Do you agree with: A child needs a father and a mother to grow up marriage S3Q2c. Do you agree with: The institution of marriage is out fashion maritalstatus S3Q3. Are you currently: maritalstatother S3Q3a. Other marital status maritalstatafter S3Q4. Were you already_________when you you ended up on the children S3Q5. Do you have any children childrennumber S3Q5a. How many childrenalive S3Q6. Are all your children still alive motheralive S3Q7. Is your mother still alive motheralivest~t S3Q8. Was your mother still alive when you started living on the street/shelter motherliving S3Q9. Was your mother living with you when you started living on the street/shelter fatheralive S3Q10. Is your father still alive fatheralivest~t S3Q11. Was your father still alive when you started living on the street/shelter fatherliving S3Q12. Was your father living with you when you started living on the street/shelter speakrelativesm S3Q13. Have you spoken to any relatives in the last three months firstspeakwith S3Q13a. Who did you speak with: first firstspe~hother S3Q13a. Who did you speak with: first other secondspeakwith S3Q13b. Who did you speak with: second thirdspeakwith S3Q13c. Who did you speak with: third thirdspe~hother S3Q13c. Who did you speak with: third other fourthspeakwith S3Q13d. Who did you speak with: fourth speakrelativesy S3Q14. Have you spoken with any relatives in the last year firstspeakwithy S3Q14a. Who did you speak with last year: first firstspe~yother S3Q14a. Who did you speak with last year: first other secondspeakwi~y S3Q14b. Who did you speak with last year: second thirdspeakwithy S3Q14c. Who did you speak with last year: third thirdspe~yother S3Q14c. Who did you speak with last year: third other fourthspeakwi~y S3Q14d. Who did you speak with last year: fourth fourthsp~yother S3Q14d. Who did you speak with last year: fourth other fifthspeakwith S3Q14e. Who did you speak with last year: fifth prevjobtype S4Q2. What was you occupation before street prevjobother S4Q2a. Other occupation before street prevwage S4Q3. What was your monthly wage before prevwagediscr S4Q3a. Monthly income discrete before wagedisc S4Q7a. Current monthly wage discrete contract S4Q8. What type of contract do you currently have lastmonthjob S4Q9. Did you work last month lastmonthjobther lastmonthwagedic S4Q11a. Last month's income discrete lastmonthcont S4Q12. What type of contract did you have lastjobtype S4Q13. What was the last job you held lastjobother S4Q13a. Other last occupation lastjobwagedisc S4Q14.A Last income discrete lastjobcontract S4Q15. What type of contract did you have in your very last job lookforjob S4Q16. Are you looking for a job channel2 S4Q17.a How are you looking for job: second channelother2 S4Q17a. How are you looking for job: second other channel3 S4Q17b. How are you looking for job: third channelother3 S4Q17b. How are you looking for job: third other channel4 S4Q17c. How are you looking for job: fourth channelother4 S4Q17b. How are you looking for job: fourth other minimumwage S4Q18. If a job were available in the next two weeks, what would be the minimum wage you would accept to start working? income1 S4Q19. First source of income incomeother1 S4Q19. Other sources of income1 amount1 S4Q19. Amount1 incomefrequency1 S4Q19. Frequency1 income2 S4Q19a. Second source of income incomeother2 S4Q19a. Other sources of income2 amount2 S4Q19a. Amount2 incomefrequency2 S4Q19a. Frequency2 income3 S4Q19b. Third source of income incomeother3 S4Q19b. Other sources of income3 amount3 S4Q19b. Amount3 incomefrequency3 S4Q19b. Frequency3 income4 S4Q19c. Fourth source of income incomeother4 S4Q19c. Other sources of income4 amount4 S4Q19c. Amount4 incomefrequency4 S4Q19c. Frequency4 savings S4Q20. Are you able to save any money from your earnings help S4Q21. Have you ever received financial help from close fami inkindhelp S4Q22. Do you receive any non-financial help (eg. food, clot inkindhelptype1 S4Q23. Type of help: first inkindhelptype2 S4Q23.Type of help: second inkindhelptype3 S4Q23. Type of help: third inkindhelptype4 S4Q23. Type of help: fourth inkindhfreque~1 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: first inkindhfreque~2 S4Q23a.Frequency of help: second inkindhfreque~3 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: third inkindhfreque~4 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: fourth helpgiver1 S4Q24.Who gave you help in kind: first help helpgiver2 S4Q24.Who gave you help in kind: second help helpgiver3 S4Q24.Who gave you help in kind: third help helpgiver4 S4Q24.Who gave you help in kind: fourth help water S4Q25. In the last week have you bought/spent money on water wateramount S4Q25. How much did you spend: water/beverages food S4Q25a. In the last week have you bought/spent money on food foodamount S4Q25a. How much did you spend: food clothes S4Q25b. In the last week have you bought/spent money on clothes clothesamount S4Q25b. How much did you spend: clothes sleepingbag S4Q25c. In the last week have you bought/spent money on sleeping bag sleepingbagam S4Q25c. How much did you spend: sleeping bag/blanket/tent cigarettes S4Q25d. In the last week have you bought/spent money on cigarettes cigarettesamo S4Q25d. How much did you spend: cigarettes wine S4Q25e. In the last week have you bought/spent money on wine wineamount S4Q25e. How much did you spend: wine phonecard S4Q25f. In the last week have you bought/spent money on prepaid phone card phonecardamount S4Q25f. How much did you spend: prepaid phone cards/telephon mobile S4Q25g.In the last week have you bought/spent money on mobile mobileamount S4Q25g. How much did you spend: mobile phone medicines S4Q25h. In the last week have you bought/spent money on medicine medicinesamount S4Q25h. How much did you spend: medicines fun S4Q25i. In the last week have you bought/spent money on ente funamount S4Q25i. How much did you spend: entertainment travel S4Q25l. In the last week have you bought/spent money on travel travelamount S4Q25l. How much did you spend: travel sleepplaces S4Q25m. In the last week have you bought/spent money on place sleepplacesam~t S4Q25m. How much did you spend: places to sleep gambling S4Q25n. In the last week have you bought/spent money on gambling gamblingamount S4Q25n. How much did you spend: gambling bag S4Q25o. In the last week have you bought/spent money on hand bagamount S4Q25.O. How much did you spend: hand bag/luggage/ carrying other S4Q25p. In the last week have you bought/spent money on other otheramount S4Q25p. How much did you spend: other (specify) reading S5Q1. Can you read writing S5Q2. Can you write school S5Q3. Have you ever attended or are you attending a school edu S5Q3a. What is the highest grade you completed motherschool S5Q4. Has your mother ever attended a school motheredu S5Q4a. What is the highest grade she completed fatherschool S5Q5. Has your father ever attended a school fatheredu S5Q5a. What is the highest grade he completed knowpeople S6Q1. How many people do you know who sleep in a dorm friends S6Q2. Of those, can you tell me the name of the first 5 people time1 S6Q2a. Time of knowledge first friend time2 S6Q2b. Time of knowledge second friend time3 S6Q2c. Time of knowledge third friend time4 S6Q2d. Time of knowledge fourth friend time5 S6Q2e. Time of knowledge fifth friend night S6Q3. Do you usually have lunch/dinner with a group (1 of mo numberpeople S6Q3a. How many helplastyear S6Q4. Have you asked anyone for generic help in the last yea whohelpother1 S6Q5. Who did you ask for help: other timeshelp1 S6Q5. How often did you ask for help1 at these people whohelp2 S6Q5a. Who did you ask for help2 whohelpother2 S6Q5a. Who did you ask for help2: other timeshelp2 S6Q5a. How often did you ask for help2 at these people whohelp3 S6Q5b. Who did you ask for help3 whohelpother3 S6Q5b. Who did you ask for help3: other timeshelp3 S6Q5b. How often did you ask for help3 at these people whohelp4 S6Q5c. Who did you ask for help4 whohelpother4 S6Q5c. Who did you ask for help: other timeshelp4 S6Q5c. How often did you ask for help4 at these people whohelp5 S6Q5d. Who did you ask for help5 whohelpother5 S6Q5d. Who did you ask for help5: other timeshelp5 S6Q5d. How often did you ask for help5 at these people trustfamily S6Q6. How much do you trust in FAMILY trustpeople S6Q6a. How much do you trust in POPLE LIVING IN THE SAME SIT trustforeign S6Q6b. How much do you trust in PEOPLE OF OTHER NATIONALITIE trustchurches S6Q6c. How much do you trust in CHURCHES trusthosp S6Q6d. How much do you trust in HOSPITAL trustassoc S6Q6e. How much do you trust in VOLUNTARY ASSOCIATONS trustpolice S6Q6f. How much do you trust in POLICE trustgov S6Q6g. How much do you trust in GOVERNMENT coin S6Q7. Consider two immaginary situations. In the first scena housemoney S6Q8. Consider two imaginary situations. If you could be giv todayis S7Q1. Can you tell me today's date day S7Q1.1 Day month S7Q1.2 Month year S7Q1.3 Year weekday S7Q2. Can you tell me what day of the week this is newspaper S7Q3. When was the last time you read a newspaper (daily) television S7Q4. When was the last time you watch a television newscast minister S7Q5. Who is the Prime Minister of Italy sick S8Q1. During the past 4 weeks have you had any illness of i typeillness S8Q2. What type of illness/injury did you have consulted consulted consultedother S8Q3a Has anyone been consulted for treating this illness/in chronic S8Q4. Do you have any chronic disease/disabilities reason S8Q5. What is the reason fo you current living conditions am permit S8Q6. Do you have the permit of stay in Italy (only for fore pastbelifs S8Q8. In the last year do you believe that your life has____ futurebelifs S8Q9. In the next year do you belive that your life will____ homelesstatus Homeless status language Language languageother Language: other intdate date of the interview wheresleept S1Q2. Where did you sleep fourthspeakrother S3Q14d. Who did you speak with last year: fourth other inkindhelfreq2 S4Q23a.Frequency of help: second inkindhelfreq3 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: third inkindhelpfre4 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: fourth helpgiver_1 helpgiver_2 helpgiver_3 helpgiver_4 firstsymptom First symptom in the last 4 weeks secondsymptom Second symptom in the last 4 weeks thirdsymptom Third symptom in the last 4 weeks speakrelatives S1Q9. Have you spoken to any relative in the last three mont streetid S8Q8.streetid Street ID nfriends S8Q8.total number of friends jail S8Q7. Have you ever been in jail prisonafteronly S8Q8. 1 if has been in prison after becoming homeless prisonbeforeonly S8Q8.1 if has been in prison before becoming homeless prisonbeforeafter S8Q8.1 if has been in prison before and after becoming homeless ----- LIST OF VARIABLES IN THE MILANHOMELESSDATASET_SLUM.DTA---------------------------------------------------- homeless_id Homeless ID street_id identification of the street where the slum is located prison S8Q7. Have you ever been in jail nationality1 S1Q6. What is your first nationality prevjob S4Q1. Did you have a job before ending up on the street last S4Q4. Was this the last job you had job S4Q5. Are you currently working jobtype S4Q6. What is your current occupation firsttime S2Q2. When was the first time you ever slept in a dorm channel1 S4Q17. How are you looking for job: first channelother1 S4Q17. How are you looking for job: first other whohelp1 S6Q5. Who did you ask for help1 birthy S1Q5. Can you tell me your year of birth province S1Q7. What province of Italy were you born in birthm S1Q5a. Months of birth sleep S1Q1. Did you sleep here last night whereslept S1Q2. Where did you sleep specifywhere S1Q2a. Specify sameplace S1Q3. Do you usually sleep in the same place every night sex S1Q4. Sex othernational~1 S1Q6. First nationality: Other nationality2 S1Q6a. What is your second nationality othernational~2 S1Q6a. Second nationality: Other italym S1Q8. Which month did you come to Italy for the first time? italyy S1Q8a. What year did you come to Italy the first time? religion S1Q9. Are you religious?What faith do you practice otherreligion S1Q9a. Other religion firstreason S2Q1. First reason for homelessness firstreasonot~r S2Q1 First reason: other secondreason S2Q1a. Second reason for homelessness secondreasono~r S2Q1a. Second reason:other thirdreason S2Q1b. Third reason for homelessness thirdreasonot~r S2Q1b. Third reason: other fourthreason S2Q1c. Fourth reason for homelessness fourthreasono~r S2Q1c. Fourth reason: other alwaysstreet S2Q3. Have you slept in a dorm ever since wheresleep1 S2Q4. First place slept when you left the dorm wheresleepoth~1 S2Q4. Other place1 wheretime1 S2Q4. Period of time1 wheresleep2 S2Q4a. Second place slept when you left the dorm wheresleepoth~2 S2Q4a. Other place2 wheretime2 S2Q4a. Period of time2 wheresleep3 S2Q4b. Third place slept when you left the dorm wheresleepoth~3 S2Q4b. Other place3 wheretime3 S2Q4b. Period of time3 wheresleep4 S2Q4c. Fourth place slept when you left the dorm wheresleepoth~4 S2Q4c. Other place4 wheretime4 S2Q4c. Period of time4 backstreet S2Q5. When did you end up back in a dorm futureexpect S2Q6. How much longer do you expect to sleep in a dorm howout S2Q7. How do you plan to get out of your situation howoutother S2Q7. How do you plan to get out: other pastexpect S2Q8. How long did you expect to stay in a dorm for sleepstreet S2Q9. Before sleeping in a dorm have you ever slept on the s howlong S2Q9a. For how long? familyimp S3Q1. At the moment family is not important, indifferent, im friendsimp S3Q1a. At the moment friends are not important, indifferent, religionimp S3Q1b. At the moment religion is not important, indifferent, workimp S3Q1c. At the moment work is not important, indifferent, imp politicsimp S3Q1d. At the moment politics is not important, indifferent, parentsrespect S3Q2. Do you agree with: We must always love and respect our parentsduties S3Q2a. Do you agree with: Parents are responsible for doing childneeds S3Q2b. Do you agree with: A child needs a father and a moth marriage S3Q2c. Do you agree with: The institution of marriage is out maritalstatus S3Q3. Are you currently: maritalstat~her S3Q3a. Other marital status maritalstat~ter S3Q4. Were you already_________when you you ended up on the children S3Q5. Do you have any children childrennumber S3Q5a. How many childrenalive S3Q6. Are all your children still alive motheralive S3Q7. Is your mother still alive motheralivest~t S3Q8. Was your mother still alive when you started living on motherliving S3Q9. Was your mother living with you when you started livin fatheralive S3Q10. Is your father still alive fatheralivest~t S3Q11. Was your father still alive when you started living o speakrelativesm S3Q13. Have you spoken to any relatives in the last three mo firstspeakwith S3Q13a. Who did you speak with: first firstspe~hother S3Q13a. Who did you speak with: first other secondspeakwith S3Q13b. Who did you speak with: second thirdspeakwith S3Q13c. Who did you speak with: third thirdspe~hother S3Q13c. Who did you speak with: third other fourthspeakwith S3Q13d. Who did you speak with: fourth speakrelativesy S3Q14. Have you spoken with any relatives in the last year firstspeakwithy S3Q14a. Who did you speak with last year: first firstspe~yother S3Q14a. Who did you speak with last year: first other secondspeakwi~y S3Q14b. Who did you speak with last year: second thirdspeakwithy S3Q14c. Who did you speak with last year: third thirdspe~yother S3Q14c. Who did you speak with last year: third other fourthspeakwi~y S3Q14d. Who did you speak with last year: fourth fourthsp~yother S3Q14d. Who did you speak with last year: fourth other fifthspeakwith S3Q14e. Who did you speak with last year: fifth prevjobtype S4Q2. What was you occupation before street prevjobother S4Q2a. Other occupation before street prevwage S4Q3. What was your monthly wage before prevwagediscr S4Q3a. Monthly income discrete before wagedisc S4Q7a. Current monthly wage discrete contract S4Q8. What type of contract do you currently have lastmonthjob S4Q9. Did you work last month lastmonthjobt~e S4Q10. What was your occupation in the last month lastmonthwage~r S4Q11a. Last month's income discrete lastmonthcont~t S4Q12. What type of contract did you have lastjobtype S4Q13. What was the last job you held lastjobother S4Q13a. Other last occupation lastjobwagedi~r S4Q14.A Last income discrete lastjobcontract S4Q15. What type of contract did you have in your very last lookforjob S4Q16. Are you looking for a job channel2 S4Q17.a How are you looking for job: second channelother2 S4Q17a. How are you looking for job: second other channel3 S4Q17b. How are you looking for job: third channelother3 S4Q17b. How are you looking for job: third other channel4 S4Q17c. How are you looking for job: fourth channelother4 S4Q17b. How are you looking for job: fourth other minimumwage S4Q18. If a job were available in the next two weeks, what w income1 S4Q19. First source of income incomeother1 S4Q19. Other sources of income1 amount1 S4Q19. Amount1 incomefrequen~1 S4Q19. Frequency1 income2 S4Q19a. Second source of income incomeother2 S4Q19a. Other sources of income2 amount2 S4Q19a. Amount2 incomefrequen~2 S4Q19a. Frequency2 income3 S4Q19b. Third source of income incomeother3 S4Q19b. Other sources of income3 amount3 S4Q19b. Amount3 incomefrequen~3 S4Q19b. Frequency3 income4 S4Q19c. Fourth source of income incomeother4 S4Q19c. Other sources of income4 amount4 S4Q19c. Amount4 incomefrequen4 S4Q19c. Frequency4 savings S4Q20. Are you able to save any money from your earnings savings S4Q20. Are you able to save any money from your earnings help S4Q21. Have you ever received financial help from close fami inkindhelp S4Q22. Do you receive any non-financial help (eg. food, clot inkindhelptype1 S4Q23. Type of help: first inkindhelptype2 S4Q23.Type of help: second inkindhelptype3 S4Q23. Type of help: third inkindhelptype4 S4Q23. Type of help: fourth inkindhfreque~1 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: first inkindhfreque~2 S4Q23a.Frequency of help: second inkindhfreque~3 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: third inkindhfreque~4 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: fourth helpgiver1 S4Q24.Who gave you help in kind: first help helpgiver2 S4Q24.Who gave you help in kind: second help helpgiver3 S4Q24.Who gave you help in kind: third help helpgiver4 S4Q24.Who gave you help in kind: fourth help water S4Q25. In the last week have you bought/spent money on water wateramount S4Q25. How much did you spend: water/beverages food S4Q25a. In the last week have you bought/spent money on food foodamount S4Q25a. How much did you spend: food clothes S4Q25b. In the last week have you bought/spent money on clot clothesamount S4Q25b. How much did you spend: clothes sleepingbag S4Q25c. In the last week have you bought/spent money on slee sleepingbagam~t S4Q25c. How much did you spend: sleeping bag/blanket/tent cigarettes S4Q25d. In the last week have you bought/spent money on ciga cigarettesamo~t S4Q25d. How much did you spend: cigarettes wine S4Q25e. In the last week have you bought/spent money on wine wineamount S4Q25e. How much did you spend: wine phonecard S4Q25f. In the last week have you bought/spent money on prep phonecardamount S4Q25f. How much did you spend: prepaid phone cards/telephon mobile S4Q25g.In the last week have you bought/spent money on mobil mobileamount S4Q25g. How much did you spend: mobile phone medicines S4Q25h. In the last week have you bought/spent money on medi medicinesamount S4Q25h. How much did you spend: medicines fun S4Q25i. In the last week have you bought/spent money on ente funamount S4Q25i. How much did you spend: entertainment travel S4Q25l. In the last week have you bought/spent money on trav travelamount S4Q25l. How much did you spend: travel sleepplaces S4Q25m. In the last week have you bought/spent money on plac sleepplacesam~t S4Q25m. How much did you spend: places to sleep gambling S4Q25n. In the last week have you bought/spent money on gamb gamblingamount S4Q25n. How much did you spend: gambling bag S4Q25o. In the last week have you bought/spent money on hand bagamount S4Q25.O. How much did you spend: hand bag/luggage/ carrying other S4Q25p. In the last week have you bought/spent money on othe otheramount S4Q25p. How much did you spend: other (specify) reading S5Q1. Can you read writing S5Q2. Can you write school S5Q3. Have you ever attended or are you attending a school edu S5Q3a. What is the highest grade you completed motherschool S5Q4. Has your mother ever attended a school motheredu S5Q4a. What is the highest grade she completed fatherschool S5Q5. Has your father ever attended a school fatheredu S5Q5a. What is the highest grade he completed knowpeople S6Q1. How many people do you know who sleep in a dorm time1 S6Q2a. Time of knowledge first friend time2 S6Q2b. Time of knowledge second friend time3 S6Q2c. Time of knowledge third friend time4 S6Q2d. Time of knowledge fourth friend time5 S6Q2e. Time of knowledge fifth friend night S6Q3. Do you usually have lunch/dinner with a group (1 of mo numberpeople S6Q3a. How many helplastyear S6Q4. Have you asked anyone for generic help in the last yea whohelpother1 S6Q5. Who did you ask for help: other timeshelp1 S6Q5. How often did you ask for help1 at these people whohelp2 S6Q5a. Who did you ask for help2 whohelpother2 S6Q5a. Who did you ask for help2: other timeshelp2 S6Q5a. How often did you ask for help2 at these people whohelp3 S6Q5b. Who did you ask for help3 whohelpother3 S6Q5b. Who did you ask for help3: other timeshelp3 S6Q5b. How often did you ask for help3 at these people whohelp4 S6Q5c. Who did you ask for help4 whohelpother4 S6Q5c. Who did you ask for help: other timeshelp4 S6Q5c. How often did you ask for help4 at these people whohelp5 S6Q5d. Who did you ask for help5 whohelpother5 S6Q5d. Who did you ask for help5: other timeshelp5 S6Q5d. How often did you ask for help5 at these people trustfamily S6Q6. How much do you trust in FAMILY trustpeople S6Q6a. How much do you trust in POPLE LIVING IN THE SAME SIT trustforeign Q6Q6b. How much do you trust in PEOPLE OF OTHER NATIONALITIE trustchurches S6Q6c. How much do you trust in CHURCHES trusthosp S6Q6d. How much do you trust in HOSPITAL trustassoc S6Q6e. How much do you trust in VOLUNTARY ASSOCIATONS trustpolice How much do you trust in POLICE trustgov S6Q6g. How much do you trust in GOVERNMENT coin S6Q7. Consider two immaginary situations. In the first scena housemoney S6Q8. Consider two imaginary situations. If you could be giv todayis S7Q1. Can you tell me today's date day S7Q1.1 Day month S7Q1.2 Month year S7Q1.3 Year weekday S7Q2. Can you tell me what day of the week this is newspaper S7Q3. When was the last time you read a newspaper (daily) television S7Q5. Who is the Prime Minister of Italy sick S8Q1. During the past 4 weeks have you had any illness of i typeillness S8Q2. What type of illness/injury did you have consulted consulted consultedother S8Q3a Has anyone been consulted for treating this illness/in chronic S8Q4. Do you have any chronic disease/disabilities reason S8Q5. What is the reason fo you current living conditions am permit S8Q6. Do you have the permit of stay in Italy (only for fore pastbelifs S8Q9. In the last year do you believe that your life has_ futurebelifs S8Q10. In the next year do you believe that your life has_ homelesstatus Homeless status language Language languageother Language: other intdate date of the interview wheresleept S1Q2. Where did you sleep fourthsp~rother S3Q14d. Who did you speak with last year: fourth other inkindhelfreq~2 S4Q23a.Frequency of help: second inkindhelfreq~3 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: third inkindhelpfre~4 S4Q23a. Frequency of help: fourth helpgiver_1 helpgiver_2 helpgiver_3 helpgiver_4 firstsymptom First symptom in the last 4 weeks secondsymptom Second symptom in the last 4 weeks thirdsymptom Third symptom in the last 4 weeks speakrelatives S1Q9. Have you spoken to any relative in the last three mont secondspeakwi~r S1Q9d. Who did you speak with: second other fourthsp~hother S1Q9f. Who did you speak with: fourth other alwaysfavela S2Q3. Have you slept in a favela ever since backfavela S2Q5. When did you end up back in a favela childrenschool S3Q7. Do your children go to school firstbornage S3Q8a. How old is your first-born secondbornage S3Q8b. How old is your second-born son thirdbornage S3Q8c. How old is your third-born son fourthbornage S3Q8d. How old is your fourth-born son fifthbornage S3Q8e. How old is your fifth-born son s3q8f__how_ol~r S3Q8f. How old is your sixth-born son othersonage S3Q8g. How old is your other son motherlivewith S3Q10. Does your mother live with you motheralivefa~a S3Q11. Was your mother still alive when you started living i fatherlivewith S3Q13. Does your father live with you fatheralivefa~a S3Q14. Was your father still alive when you started living i earningsharing S4Q21. Do you share your earnings with other earningsharin~r S4Q21a. Earnings sharing with other helpamount S4Q22a. Amount of financial help helpgiven S4Q23. Have you ever given financial help to close family me helpgivenamount S4Q23a. Amount of financial help given peoplesamehouse S6Q2. How many people sleep in the same shanty/roulotte/hous streetid Street ID nfriends total number of friends ----- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Financial support by "ERE - Empirical Research in Economics" in memory of Prof. Faini and Fondazione Rodolfo De Benedetti is gratefully acknowledged. The data collection benefits from the help of many volunteers, in particular from the Italian Red Cross, Caritas and Opera Cardinal Ferrari.